galloyl - meaning and definition. What is galloyl
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What (who) is galloyl - definition

3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
Gallic Acid; 3,4,5-trihydroxy-benzoic acid; C6H2(OH)3COOH; Degallation; Galloyl; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; Gallic acid salt; 3,5-didehydroshikimate; 3,5-Didehydroshikimate; 3,5-didehydroshikimic acid; 3,5-Didehydroshikimic acid
  • didehydroshikimate]]
  • ester links]] ([[lactone]]s) forming two additional 6-piece cycles.
  • Electrostatic potential map of surface of gallic acid molecule
  • Spectrum of gallic acid

gallic acid         
¦ noun Chemistry an organic acid extracted from oak galls and other plant products.
Origin
C18: from L. galla (see gall3) + -ic.
Beta-glucogallin O-galloyltransferase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
B-glucogallin O-galloyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.90; 1-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose:1-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose O-galloyltransferase
In enzymology, a beta-glucogallin O-galloyltransferase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Wikipedia

Gallic acid

Gallic acid (also known as 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a trihydroxybenzoic acid with the formula C6H2(OH)3CO2H. It is classified as a phenolic acid. It is found in gallnuts, sumac, witch hazel, tea leaves, oak bark, and other plants. It is a white solid, although samples are typically brown owing to partial oxidation. Salts and esters of gallic acid are termed "gallates".

Its name is derived from oak galls, which were historically used to prepare tannic acid. Despite the name, gallic acid does not contain gallium.

Examples of use of galloyl
1. The idea is nonsense, says the report. ‘Claims that products are "chemical free" are untrue.‘ Research chemist Derek Lohmann points out: ‘If someone offered you a cocktail of butanol, isoamyl alcohol, caffeine, geraniol, 3–galloyl epicatechin, and inorganic salts, it sounds pretty ghastly.